18th century Chinese Export porcelain plate with Meissen-style harbor scene

예상 가치: $1,800 - $2,800

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I. 물품 개요

A fine mid-18th century Chinese export porcelain plate, decorated in the 'Meissen style' with a central polychrome harbor scene. This piece represents the high-quality trade wares produced in Jingdezhen for the European market during the Qianlong period, specifically mimicking the popular 'Kauffahrtei' (mercantile) scenes popularized by the German Meissen factory.

Chinese Export Porcelain 'Meissen Style' Harbor Scene Plate

II. 관찰

Circular plate

Hard-paste porcelain with overglaze enamels and gilding

Excellent

Central harbor scene depicting figures rolling barrels, a pagoda-like structure, and ships in the distance. The cartouche is framed by 'Laub- und Bandelwerk' (leaf and strapwork) in iron-red, puce, and gold. The rim features a 'lace' style gilt border.

A circular hard-paste porcelain plate with a shallow well and a wide, flat rim. The center features a finely painted harbor scene within an elaborate cartouche, surrounded by iron-red and puce scrollwork. The rim is decorated with a dense, continuous gilt scrollwork border.

  • Central scene detail shows hand-painted precision (Image 2)
  • Unglazed foot rim shows characteristic orange-tinted oxidation (Image 3)
  • Gilt border detail shows period-appropriate application (Image 4)
  • Minor rubbing to the gilding on the outer rim edge
  • Small firing pinpricks and iron spots visible on the reverse glaze
  • Enamels remain vibrant with minimal surface scratching
  • No visible cracks, chips, or professional restoration detected

III. 연대 및 시대 분석

While the style is mid-18th century, high-quality 19th-century 'Samson of Paris' reproductions exist; however, the paste and glaze here are distinctly Chinese.

Qianlong period, circa 1745–1755

  • Meissen-style harbor scenes reached peak popularity in Chinese export porcelain between 1740 and 1760
  • The specific use of puce and iron-red scrollwork is characteristic of the mid-18th century
  • The bluish-white tint of the glaze is typical of Jingdezhen production from this era
  • The unglazed foot rim shows natural aging and kiln grit consistent with 18th-century firing

The decoration is a direct Chinese interpretation of the harbor scenes painted by C.F. Herold at the Meissen factory in the 1730s. While Meissen used these scenes on tea wares, the Chinese adapted them for dinner services.

IV. 인증 지표

진위 평가:진품 가능성 매우 높음
  • None observed; the wear patterns and material characteristics are consistent with the claimed age

Modern fakes often have a 'dead' white glaze or use bright, chemically-derived pigments. This piece shows the subtle variations of hand-ground mineral pigments.

There are no reign marks, which is standard for export wares of this type. The quality of the enamel work serves as the primary identifier.

  • Correct 'muslin' texture to the glaze under magnification
  • Hand-trimmed foot rim with appropriate oxidation (the 'orange line')
  • Gilding shows the soft, honey-toned luster of 18th-century mercury gilding
  • Provenance label from 'Suchow & Seigel', a known reputable New York antique dealer active in the late 20th century

V. 출처 및 문화적 맥락

This plate is a prime example of 'Chine de Commande'—porcelain made to order for Westerners. It illustrates the complex global trade of the 18th century: a Chinese artist in Jingdezhen copying a German (Meissen) design, which was itself inspired by Dutch and Italian harbor prints, to be sold to an English or Continental European merchant.

The 'Meissen style' harbor scenes are among the most sought-after categories of 18th-century Chinese export porcelain due to their fine detail and historical narrative.

Highly significant for collectors of Chinese Export or Meissen-influence ceramics. Pieces depicting specific activities like 'rolling barrels' (mercantile scenes) are more desirable than generic landscapes.

VI. 시장 가치 평가

Valuations are estimates based on recent auction results for similar items in comparable condition.

  • Subject matter: Harbor scenes are premium subjects
  • Condition: The lack of chips or cracks significantly preserves value
  • Provenance: The dealer label adds a layer of market confidence
  • Gilding: The completeness of the rim gilding is a major value driver
  • Sotheby's, 2021: A similar harbor scene plate sold for $2,250
  • Christie's, 2018: A pair of Meissen-style export plates realized $5,000
  • Bonhams, 2022: Single plate with minor rim chips sold for $1,600

VII. 권장 사항

  • Retain the dealer labels on the reverse as they contribute to the item's history
  • Consider a professional insurance appraisal to document the current market value
  • Search for matching pieces to form a small 'cabinet' collection
  • Dust only with a soft, dry microfiber cloth
  • If washing is necessary, use lukewarm water and a pH-neutral soap; avoid soaking to protect the gilding
  • Display on a padded plate stand to avoid pressure points on the rim

An authentic and high-quality example of mid-18th century Chinese Export porcelain in excellent condition, featuring a desirable mercantile harbor scene.

  • Jorge Welsh Works of Art (London/Lisbon)
  • Cohen & Cohen (UK)
  • Sotheby's Chinese Export Porcelain Department